Spotlight Breed: The Chesapeake
Bay Retriever
Why We Love Them: "Why I love
my Chessie? He is my personal body guard, fearless home alarm
system, motivational jogging partner, and loyal road dog. He
is my warm fuzzy blanket on cold winter nights. And, with
his constant, happy, goofball smile, he is my daily pick-me-up
- much better than coffee. With all these jobs he does
not complain and he is not lazy. Rather, quite overzealous,
eager to please, and relentless until all the jobs are satisfactorily
complete. All this and good looks to boot. What more could
you ask for? In my eyes, he is perfect!" (
A Devoted Chessie Owner )
THE NOT-SO-HARD FACTS
Chesapeake Bay Retrievers
HISTORY: Chesapeake Bay Retrievers (CBR), the Maryland
State dog, are one of the few breeds actually developed in the U.S.
CBR’s are reportedly the result of breeding two Newfoundland breeds (one
black and one brown) that survived an English shipwreck off the coast of Maryland
in 1807. The pups were then bred to local sporting breeds such as coonhounds,
English water poodles, and curly and flat-coated retrievers; resulting in
the eventual evolution of the present day CBR. They were originally
bred to hunt waterfowl in adverse conditions, particularly harsh, cold weather.
The American Kennel Club first recognized CBR’s in 1873.
Breed standards list males at 23 – 26 inches in height and 65 – 80 pounds
and females at 21 to 24 inches in height and 55 – 70 pounds. However,
it is not uncommon to see CBR’s that are much larger (closer to 100 pounds)
especially the males. Two distinct features of the CBR are the yellow/amber
eyes and the curly wool-like coat, which comes in 3 colors of varying degree
– brown, sedge or deadgrass. Known for their ability to swim in
icy waters without risk of hypothermia, it is their undercoat that remains
dry, keeping them warm.
PERSONALITY: CBR’s are often described as powerful,
intelligent, courageous, happy, affectionate, protective, stubborn, and
very high energy. This is a breed for the more dog savvy person.
CBR’s can be difficult to train due to their stubborn nature. They
are also large and extremely powerful dogs that need to have an “alpha”
human leader, and their protective nature needs to be nurtured properly.
However, trained properly, in return, CBR’s are extremely loyal, affectionate
and happy companions with a constant smile on their face! They also
make an excellent watchdog with a very loud, commanding bark.
MEDICAL: Medical conditions to watch out for with CBR’s
include hip displasia, progressive retinal atrophy, and bloat. CBR’s
require a lot of exercise and preferably access to water, as they love
to swim. It is not unusual to see a CBR bound 100 yards towards a
lake, make a leap and be airborne for 15 feet before hitting the water.
Would a CBR be good for you?
A CBR would be a good for you if:
- You are an active person with regular access to water (pool,
lake, river)
- You enjoy and have had experience with large dogs
- You are looking for a loyal companion
A CBR would not be good for you if you have young children (not because
they are aggressive, but because they are large and can unintentionally
knock over a young child); you live in an apartment or house without a
yard; you have not had experience with large breeds.
For more information:
American Chesapeake Club – http://www.amchessieclub.org
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